Complete Guide to the TOEFL Exam in 2024

1. What is TOEFL?

The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) is a standardized exam used by universities and institutions around the world to assess English language proficiency in an academic context. Administered by ETS, it evaluates reading, listening, speaking, and writing skills and is accepted by over 11,500 institutions in more than 160 countries.

2. TOEFL Exam Structure (2024)

• Reading (35 minutes) – 20 questions based on academic texts.
• Listening (36 minutes) – 28 questions based on lectures and conversations.
• Speaking (16 minutes) – 4 tasks: 1 independent and 3 integrated.
• Writing (29 minutes) – 2 tasks: 1 integrated and 1 independent essay.

Total Test Time: Approximately 2 hours

3. TOEFL Scoring System

Each section is scored from 0–30, leading to a total score between 0–120. Most universities require a minimum total score ranging from 80 to 100.

• Reading: 0–30
• Listening: 0–30
• Speaking: 0–30
• Writing: 0–30

4. TOEFL Test Centres in India

TOEFL is conducted in major Indian cities both as an iBT (Internet-based Test) and as TOEFL Home Edition.

• Delhi – Pearson Professional Center, IDP Connaught Place
• Mumbai – Prometric Testing Center, Andheri
• Bangalore – Pearson VUE Center, Koramangala
• Chennai – ETS Authorized Center, Nungambakkam
• Hyderabad – TMI Systems, Banjara Hills
• Pune, Kolkata, Ahmedabad, Jaipur, Kochi, Chandigarh – Additional authorized centers available

5. TOEFL Registration Process

1. Visit the official ETS website: ets.org/toefl
2. Create an ETS account
3. Choose your preferred test type and center
4. Select a date and pay the fee (Approx ₹16,900 as of 2024)
5. Receive confirmation via email

6. TOEFL Preparation Tips

• Start preparation at least 2–3 months in advance.
• Practice using official ETS materials and mock tests.
• Improve academic vocabulary and note-taking skills.
• Use TOEFL preparation apps or join coaching programs.
• Focus on integrated tasks to simulate real test scenarios.

7. TOEFL vs IELTS: Which One to Choose?

8. Frequently Asked Questions

• Q: Is TOEFL accepted in the UK?
  A: Yes, more UK universities now accept TOEFL iBT.
• Q: How long is the TOEFL score valid?
  A: TOEFL scores are valid for 2 years.
• Q: Can I retake the TOEFL?
  A: Yes, you can retake after 3 days.
• Q: Is there a cancellation or rescheduling fee?
  A: Yes, a fee is applicable. Check ETS for latest charges.